Bullying at the Fire Station? Perceptions Based on Gender, Race and Sexual Orientation

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Abstract

Discrimination and strained co-worker relationships based on gender, race or sexual orientation are forms of bullying in the workplace. This research examines firefighter perceptions with regard to bullying as defined above. Survey questions were based on the National Report Card on Women and Firefighting study (Hulett, Bendick, Thomas & Miccio, 2008). The web-based survey was distributed through the National Fire Academy Training, Resources and Data Exchange Network, (TRADENET). Findings from 113 completed surveys indicated that most firefighters did not perceive bullying issues were pervasive in the fire service. However there were large differences in perception between female and male firefighters. Significantly more female (than male) firefighters believed they were treated differently due to gender, felt their supervisors did not address complaints concerning gender or sexual orientation, had ill-fitting uniforms or equipment, and promotions were not decided upon fairly. Findings in this study were consistent with the 2008 National Report Card on Women and Firefighting study. Recommendations included continued efforts to assess female and minority perceptions with regard to perceived discrimination, lack of mentoring, discrimination and promotion issues. Additionally, the issue of ill-fitting equipment needs to be addressed. Future researchers and fire service leadership should identify best practices in leadership and firefighter training to effectively address fair treatment for all firefighters to include facilities and equipment.
Original languageAmerican English
JournalNational Workplace Bullying Coalition
StatePublished - Oct 23 2015

Keywords

  • fire service
  • glass ceiling
  • sexual harassment
  • female firefighters

Disciplines

  • Emergency and Disaster Management
  • Public Administration

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