Electrical Properties of n-Type (111)Si in Aqueous K4Fe(CN)6 Solution

Peter M. Hoffmann, Gerko Oskam, John E. Schmidt, Peter C. Searson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

<div class="line" id="line-9"> <span style='color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Noto Sans", Ubuntu, "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> The properties of n&hyphen;type (111) Si surfaces in aqueous 0.1&nbsp; </span> <i style='color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Noto Sans", Ubuntu, "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> M </i> <span style='color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Noto Sans", Ubuntu, "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> &nbsp; </span> <img src="https://cfn-live-content-bucket-iop-org.s3.amazonaws.com/journals/1945-7111/143/8/2531/revision1/jes_143_8_2531ieqn1.jpg?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAYDKQL6LTV7YY2HIK&amp;Expires=1665682626&amp;Signature=hQ2F6cy0Pk0jyiH%2FmXk%2FA30xPcE%3D"/> <span style='color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Noto Sans", Ubuntu, "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> &nbsp;KCl at pH 9 were studied both in the dark and under illumination. In this solution, oxide passivation of the surface gives rise to a variety of electrically active interface states. Both in the dark and under illumination, interface states interacting with the conduction band are present at an energy of about 0.36 eV below the conduction bandedge, giving rise to a characteristic impedance at potentials close to the flatband potential. Furthermore, interface states which act as recombination centers are observed when the surface is illuminated. The density of recombination centers was found to be a function of the light intensity, ranging from 1&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;10 </span> <span style='color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Noto Sans", Ubuntu, "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 12px;'> 12 </span> <span style='color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Noto Sans", Ubuntu, "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> &nbsp;to&nbsp; </span> <img src="https://cfn-live-content-bucket-iop-org.s3.amazonaws.com/journals/1945-7111/143/8/2531/revision1/jes_143_8_2531ieqn2.jpg?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAYDKQL6LTV7YY2HIK&amp;Expires=1665682626&amp;Signature=XEm9sgDVKiWKOe6Pa5TLjG90Q5w%3D"/> <span style='color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Noto Sans", Ubuntu, "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> , indicating that these states are related to oxidation intermediates. The rate constant for recombination was determined to be about&nbsp; </span> <img src="https://cfn-live-content-bucket-iop-org.s3.amazonaws.com/journals/1945-7111/143/8/2531/revision1/jes_143_8_2531ieqn3.jpg?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAYDKQL6LTV7YY2HIK&amp;Expires=1665682626&amp;Signature=4UO1KN1UUvCUHblUwVsOv8vI%2Fuw%3D"/> <span style='color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Noto Sans", Ubuntu, "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> . </span></div>
Original languageAmerican English
JournalJournal of the Electrochemical Society
DOIs
StatePublished - 1996

Disciplines

  • Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Cite this