Shock Wave Studies of Nanosecond Laser-Induced Optical Breakdown in Ablative Plume and Delayed Explosive Boiling

Sergey I. Kudryashov, A. A. Ionin, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, K. Lyon, P. Stanley, S. D. Allen

Research output: Contribution to conferencePresentation

Abstract

Time-resolved ultrasonic studies revealed a second, delayed ablative pressure pulse after the first primary sub-critical ablative plasma pressure pulse in a silicon wafer irradiated by a 266-nm, 10-ns laser. The intensity-dependent delay time for the second pulse indicates the existence of a corresponding intensity-dependent homogeneous vapor bubble nucleation time in the superheated molten silicon prior its phase explosion and ablative removal, since the
integral pressure correlates with the ablation rate. The transient hot ablative plasma with calculated peak temperature ∼ 30-90 eV and pressure ∼ 20-110 GPa is suggested to superheat the bulk silicon via short-wavelength recombination and Bremsstrahlung emission. 
Original languageAmerican English
StatePublished - Sep 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event19th International Conference on Advanced Laser Technologies - Golden Sands, Bulgaria
Duration: Sep 1 2011 → …

Conference

Conference19th International Conference on Advanced Laser Technologies
Period9/1/11 → …

Keywords

  • optoacoustics
  • superheated molten silicon

Disciplines

  • Physical Sciences and Mathematics

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